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STRATA.
AskExploreModelControl
Explore
Federated from primary sources. Every fact carries its provenance.
USGS·MSHA·EPA FRS·Wikidata·CEPII BACI·IEA CMO·NREL·BGS·GCAM·HECTOR·PROMMIS
Strata is a product ofBrightQueryBrightQuery
© 2026 BrightQuery, Inc. All rights reserved.
BrightQueryBrightQuery
STRATA.
AskExploreModelControl
Explore
Commodityplatinum
Critical · 3 lists

Platinum · Pt

PGM · byproduct

DOE_2023
USGS_2022
USGS_2025

Trade · cross-border

Trade & import dependency

89% net import reliance

US import dependency

2021–2024 · USGS MCS

49% of US imports from South Africa · Platinum

  1. 1🇿🇦South AfricaPlatinum
    49%
  2. 2 Other
    23%
  3. 3 Other countriesPlatinum

Provenance

Where this data comes from

  • NREL H2NEW 2024
  • Statistics Canada Table 16-10-0022
  • USGS DS-140 (constant 1998 USD)
  • USGS DS-140 (nominal)
  • USGS MCS (Platinum)
  • USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026
  • USGS Mineral Industry Surveys
  • USGS Minerals Yearbook Vol III, reference year 2019
Federated from primary sources. Every fact carries its provenance.
USGS·MSHA·EPA FRS·Wikidata·CEPII BACI·IEA CMO·NREL·BGS·GCAM·HECTOR·PROMMIS
Strata is a product ofBrightQueryBrightQuery
© 2026 BrightQuery, Inc. All rights reserved.
23%
  • 4🇧🇪BelgiumPlatinum
    10%
  • 5🇩🇪GermanyPlatinum
    10%
  • 6🇮🇹ItalyPlatinum
    8%
  • Net import reliance · 2025

    89% net import reliant

    Import vs export balance · 2021–2025

    USGS MCS

    Latest 2025: net importer

    ◀ exportskilogramsimports ▶
    2021
    +38,500 kilograms
    2022
    +41,100 kilograms
    2023
    +55,500 kilograms
    2024
    +58,800 kilograms
    2025
    +82,000 kilograms
    YearImportsExportsNet
    202167,900 kilograms29,400 kilograms+38,500 kilograms
    202264,200 kilograms23,100 kilograms+41,100 kilograms
    202366,800 kilograms11,300 kilograms+55,500 kilograms
    202470,500 kilograms11,700 kilograms+58,800 kilograms
    202599,000 kilograms17,000 kilograms+82,000 kilograms

    Top global exporters · 2024

    CEPII BACI · export value
    🇿🇦South Africa
    $7.5B
    🇬🇧United Kingdom
    $2.9B
    🇦🇪United Arab Emirates
    $1.9B
    🇩🇪Germany
    $1.8B
    🇺🇸USA
    $1.7B
    🇭🇰China, Hong Kong SAR
    $1.3B
    🇨🇭Switzerland
    $1.1B
    🇯🇵Japan
    $1.1B
    🇮🇹Italy
    $1.1B
    🇧🇪Belgium
    $714.8M

    Export restrictions

    10 measures · OECD
    ReporterMeasureCount
    🇨🇴ColombiaFiscal tax on exports36
    🇿🇦South AfricaLicensing requirement36
    🇿🇼ZimbabweLicensing requirement36
    🇷🇺Russian FederationRestriction on customs clearance point for exports25
    BotswanaLicensing requirement24
    🇨🇴ColombiaLicensing requirement24
    🇷🇺Russian FederationLicensing requirement24
    🇿🇼ZimbabweExport tax21
    🇷🇺Russian FederationExport tax16
    🇦🇷ArgentinaLicensing requirement12
  • World Bank Pink Sheet
  • 9 sources · click to verify

    Live

    Ir100%Canada · top shareRh100%Canada · top shareRu100%Canada · top shareGa98%China · top shareGe94%China · top shareNb92%Brazil · top shareSi82%China · top shareW79%China · top shareCo77%Congo, Democratic Republic · top share75%China · top shareTe75%China · top share75%China · top shareIn74%China · top sharePt73%South Africa · top shareCu70%China · top share66%China · top shareV64%China · top shareLi64%Australia · top shareAl66%China · top shareNi65%Indonesia · top sharePb62%China · top shareAs50%Peru · top shareMg58%China · top shareBe55%USA · top shareCr55%South Africa · top shareBi54%China · top sharePd44%Russia · top shareTa46%Congo (Kinshasa) · top share49%China · top shareSb43%China · top shareRe44%Chile · top shareB44%Turkey · top shareU38%Kazakhstan · top shareZr36%Australia · top shareMn39%South Africa · top shareZn39%China · top shareTi28%Mozambique · top shareAg34%Mexico · top share29%Canada · top share26%China · top shareSn26%China · top share🇨🇱 CLCutax2024🇨🇩 CDCusurtax2022🇨🇱 CLListrategic resource2023🇨🇳 CNLiexport license2024🇿🇼 ZWLiraw ore ban2022🇮🇩 IDNiraw ore ban2020🇵🇭 PHNiroyalty2024🇷🇺 RUNiimport ban2024🇨🇳 CN→🇻🇳 VNREE+4700%re export surge🇮🇩 IDNi-97%export ban effectLi+38%concentration shift🇨🇳 CNREE-25%concentration shift

    Concentration

    HHI

    0.56

    Highly concentrated

    Top-1
    73%
    Top-3
    96%
    Top-5
    100%
    NIR
    89%

    Active alerts · 1

    • 73%

      South Africa · top share

    Critical lists · 3

    • DOE_2023
    • USGS_2022
    • USGS_2025

    Sources · 9

    • USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026
    • Statistics Canada Table 16-10-0022
    • USGS Mineral Industry Surveys
    • USGS Minerals Yearbook Vol III, reference year 2019
    • World Bank Pink Sheet
    • + 4 more in the Provenance section

    Concentration

    HHI

    0.56

    Highly concentrated

    Top-1
    73%
    Top-3
    96%
    Top-5
    100%
    NIR
    89%

    Active alerts · 1

    • 73%

      South Africa · top share

    Critical lists · 3

    • DOE_2023
    • USGS_2022
    • USGS_2025

    Sources · 9

    • USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026
    • Statistics Canada Table 16-10-0022
    • USGS Mineral Industry Surveys
    • USGS Minerals Yearbook Vol III, reference year 2019
    • World Bank Pink Sheet
    • + 4 more in the Provenance section