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STRATA.
AskExploreModelControl
Explore
Federated from primary sources. Every fact carries its provenance.
USGS·MSHA·EPA FRS·Wikidata·CEPII BACI·IEA CMO·NREL·BGS·GCAM·HECTOR·PROMMIS
Strata is a product ofBrightQueryBrightQuery
© 2026 BrightQuery, Inc. All rights reserved.
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STRATA.
AskExploreModelControl
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Commoditysilicon
Critical · 2 lists

Silicon · Si

specialty_metal · primary

DOE_2023
USGS_2025

Trade · cross-border

Trade & import dependency

US import dependency

2021–2024 · USGS MCS

38% of US imports from Brazil · Silicon metal

  1. 1🇧🇷BrazilSilicon metal
    38%
  2. 2🇷🇺RussiaFerrosilicon
    30%
  3. 3 Other countriesFerrosilicon
    30%

Provenance

Where this data comes from

  • USGS MCS (Ferrosilicon, 50% silicon)
  • USGS MCS (Ferrosilicon, 75% silicon)
  • USGS MCS (Silicon metal)
  • USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026
  • USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries World Data (legacy wide format, 2023-2025 vintages)
  • USGS Minerals Yearbook OFR 2025-1047
  • USGS Minerals Yearbook Vol III, reference year 2019

7 sources · click to verify

Federated from primary sources. Every fact carries its provenance.
USGS·MSHA·EPA FRS·Wikidata·CEPII BACI·IEA CMO·NREL·BGS·GCAM·HECTOR·PROMMIS
Strata is a product ofBrightQueryBrightQuery
© 2026 BrightQuery, Inc. All rights reserved.
4
Other
29%
  • 5🇨🇦CanadaSilicon metal
    29%
  • 6 Other countriesTotal
    29%
  • 7🇧🇷BrazilTotal
    25%
  • 8🇨🇦CanadaTotal
    20%
  • 9🇷🇺RussiaTotal
    18%
  • 10🇧🇷BrazilFerrosilicon
    16%
  • Net import reliance · 2025

    >50 net import reliant

    Import vs export balance · 2021–2025

    USGS MCS

    Latest 2025: net importer

    ◀ exportsthousand metric tonsimports ▶
    2021
    +162.0K t
    2022
    +235.0K t
    2023
    +186.0K t
    2024
    +199.0K t
    2025
    +258.0K t
    YearImportsExportsNet
    2021222.0K t60.0K t+162.0K t
    2022291.0K t56.0K t+235.0K t
    2023233.0K t47.0K t+186.0K t
    2024243.0K t44.0K t+199.0K t
    2025290.0K t32.0K t+258.0K t

    Top global exporters · 2024

    CEPII BACI · export value
    🇨🇳China
    $5.2B
    🇩🇪Germany
    $3.6B
    🇺🇸USA
    $3.3B
    🇯🇵Japan
    $1.5B
    🇫🇷France
    $855.9M
    🇳🇴Norway
    $702.6M
    🇳🇱Netherlands
    $674.0M
    🇧🇪Belgium
    $662.7M
    🇧🇷Brazil
    $642.6M
    🇲🇾Malaysia
    $599.8M

    Export restrictions

    6 measures · OECD
    ReporterMeasureCount
    🇮🇳IndiaLicensing requirement13
    🇨🇳ChinaLicensing requirement12
    🇲🇾MalaysiaLicensing requirement12
    🇨🇳ChinaExport tax5
    🇨🇳ChinaExport quota5
    🇨🇳ChinaVAT tax rebate reduction / withdrawal1

    Live

    Ir100%Canada · top shareRh100%Canada · top shareRu100%Canada · top shareGa98%China · top shareGe94%China · top shareNb92%Brazil · top shareSi82%China · top shareW79%China · top shareCo77%Congo, Democratic Republic · top share75%China · top shareTe75%China · top share75%China · top shareIn74%China · top sharePt73%South Africa · top shareCu70%China · top share66%China · top shareV64%China · top shareLi64%Australia · top shareAl66%China · top shareNi65%Indonesia · top sharePb62%China · top shareAs50%Peru · top shareMg58%China · top shareBe55%USA · top shareCr55%South Africa · top shareBi54%China · top sharePd44%Russia · top shareTa46%Congo (Kinshasa) · top share49%China · top shareSb43%China · top shareRe44%Chile · top shareB44%Turkey · top shareU38%Kazakhstan · top shareZr36%Australia · top shareMn39%South Africa · top shareZn39%China · top shareTi28%Mozambique · top shareAg34%Mexico · top share29%Canada · top share26%China · top shareSn26%China · top share🇨🇱 CLCutax2024🇨🇩 CDCusurtax2022🇨🇱 CLListrategic resource2023🇨🇳 CNLiexport license2024🇿🇼 ZWLiraw ore ban2022🇮🇩 IDNiraw ore ban2020🇵🇭 PHNiroyalty2024🇷🇺 RUNiimport ban2024🇨🇳 CN→🇻🇳 VNREE+4700%re export surge🇮🇩 IDNi-97%export ban effectLi+38%concentration shift🇨🇳 CNREE-25%concentration shift

    Concentration

    HHI

    0.68

    Highly concentrated

    Top-1
    82%
    Top-3
    92%
    Top-5
    98%
    NIR
    >50

    Active alerts · 1

    • 82%

      China · top share

    Critical lists · 2

    • DOE_2023
    • USGS_2025

    Sources · 7

    • USGS Minerals Yearbook OFR 2025-1047
    • USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries World Data (legacy wide format, 2023-2025 vintages)
    • USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026
    • USGS Minerals Yearbook Vol III, reference year 2019
    • USGS MCS (Ferrosilicon, 75% silicon)
    • + 2 more in the Provenance section

    Concentration

    HHI

    0.68

    Highly concentrated

    Top-1
    82%
    Top-3
    92%
    Top-5
    98%
    NIR
    >50

    Active alerts · 1

    • 82%

      China · top share

    Critical lists · 2

    • DOE_2023
    • USGS_2025

    Sources · 7

    • USGS Minerals Yearbook OFR 2025-1047
    • USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries World Data (legacy wide format, 2023-2025 vintages)
    • USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026
    • USGS Minerals Yearbook Vol III, reference year 2019
    • USGS MCS (Ferrosilicon, 75% silicon)
    • + 2 more in the Provenance section